1 the election of a president by a vote in Congress and 2 by a popular vote from citizens of the nation. The Electoral College is made up of 538 electors who cast votes to decide the President and Vice-President of the United States.
United States Electoral College Wikipedia
Article I section I clause II of the US.
Electoral college function. In some elections the Electoral College has voted presidents into office by extremely slim margins as was the case in 1960 when John Kennedy defeated Richard Nixon by fewer than 120000 popular votes. When voters go to the polls on Tuesday they will be choosing which candidate receives their states electors. Often these represent different organizations political parties or entities with each organization political party or entity represented by a particular number of electors or with votes weighted in a particular way.
Read more about the qualifications and selection of the electors and restrictions if any on how they may vote. It is important to note that the electoral college is not a place but a process. Section 1 creates a select group of representatives known as electors determined by state.
When voters go to the polls on Tuesday they will be choosing which candidate receives their states electors. How it Works. An electoral college is a set of electors who are selected to elect a candidate to particular offices.
To help a few people out the Electoral College is a system in which nominated electors initially represent a certain state to cast votes for the determination of the President and Vice-President during Presidential election years for the United States of America. Structure and function of the Electoral College The Electoral College is a process that was enjoined in the constitution by Americas founding fathers such as Hamilton. The Electoral College unlike what many people think of it is not actually a location but a political process.
The original purpose of the Electoral College was to reconcile differing state and federal interests provide a degree of popular participation in the election give the less populous states some. The electoral college was also favoured by southern states where slaves made up a large portion of the population. Each state appoints electors according to its legislature equal in number to its congressional delegation senators and representatives.
The College contains 538 electors and it requires a majority vote of 270 for a president to be elected. The Electoral College is a medium established by the founding fathers between the United States Congress and the people in order to agree on a new president. Constitution representing the Founding Fathers effort to create a mechanism by which the states select the President and Vice President of the United States.
The United States Electoral College is the group of presidential electors required by the Constitution to form every four years for the sole purpose of electing the president and vice president. The Function And Structure Of The Electoral College In The United States. Firstly the Electoral College was designed to create a buffer between the general population and the selection of a President.
Electors have even failed to vote for the candidates to whom they were pledged as was the case when an elector pledged for Michael Dukakis. After the November election each states governor or in the case of the District of Columbia the citys mayor submits a Certificate of Ascertainment to Congress and the National Archives listing the names of the electors for each party the total votes received by those parties and the names of those who have been appointed to serve as. The founding fathers created it as a way of compromising between two different electoral methods.
The Electoral College process consists of the selection of the electors the meeting of the electors where they vote for President and Vice President and the counting of. The Electoral College refers to the process of selecting a president. Columnist Marc Schulman gives two main reasons.
The Electoral College is made up of 538 electors who cast votes to decide the President and Vice-President of the United States. Even though slaves didnt vote they were counted in the US census as three. On the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December the electors meet in their respective States to cast their votes for President and Vice President of the United States.
The word college in this case simply refers to an organized body of people. Each state receives an allotment of electors equal to its number of Congressional delegates. Its primary purpose is to offer a compromise between the election of the president by a popular vote of competent citizens and determination of the president by a vote in.
The candidate who receives a majority of electoral votes 270 wins the Presidency. Each State shall appoint in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct a Number of Electors equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress. The concept of the Electoral Collegealthough not specifically mentioned by nameappears in Article II Section 1 of the US.
The candidate who receives a majority of electoral votes 270 wins the Presidency. The Electoral College is defined as a group of people elected by voters of each state in the United States to elect the vice president and the president of the United States Patterson 2013. This may be difficult to understand in our time but in short the founding fathers were afraid of.
But no Senator or Representative or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under. The Electoral College is a group of people that elects the president and the vice president of the United States. Constitution codifies the electoral college that.